U.S. Senators Pressure on Canadian DMCA

Found on Slashdot on Monday, 05 March 2007
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The U.S. copyright lobby brought out some heavy artillery last week as it continued to pressure Canada to introduce a Canadian DMCA. U.S. Ambassador to Canada David Wilkins gave a public talk in which he described Canadian copyright law as the weakest in the G7, while Senators Dianne Feinstein and John Cornyn wrote to Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper to urge him to bring in movie piracy legislation.

The DMCA obviously failed in the US, and still they try to force it onto others instead of coming up with new ideas.

Webcasters face doubling of royalties

Found on The Register on Sunday, 04 March 2007
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The Library of Congress' copyright board, which sets the royalty rates for statutory licenses, proposes doubling the amount webcasters pay for their statutory license in the next the few years.

Partial details, first reported on Kurt Hanson's RAIN newsletter, see the current rate of .0762 cents of per song per listener rising retroactively to 0.08 cents for 2006, 0.11 cents in 2007, and 0.14 cents, 0.18 cents and 0.19 cents by 2010.

The details leaked so far give little idea of the final picture - many commercial broadcasters opt for the aggregate tuning hour schedule - except that royalties are set to rise steeply. Hanson described this as "undeniably a huge victory for the legal departments of record labels", represented by the Recording Industry Ass. of America, the RIAA.

They refuse to understand anything. The Internet isn't their little world where the outdated tactics work. Go on, force up your prices and look what will happen. Broadcasting will move to other countries, radio stations begin to drop licensed music and favor indie and freely usable releases instead.

Internet slimming pills warning

Found on BBC News on Saturday, 03 March 2007
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The illicit availability of appetite suppressant pills online is fuelling a slimming obsession and putting lives at risk, experts warn.

Last year, a study found more than half of 1,230 UK women surveyed by Closerdiets.com admitted using slimming pills.

Dr Emafo said: "It is important for consumers to realise that what they think is a cut-price medication bought on an unregulated market may however have potentially lethal effects whenever the consumed drugs are not the genuine product or are taken without medical advice."

The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency said the global availability of counterfeit medicine had increased in recent years, through unregulated web sites operating on the internet.

No wonder spammers pump out that prescription drug crap all day long; obviously there are more than enough who fall for that.

Tor hack reports downplayed by developers

Found on Ars Technica on Friday, 02 March 2007
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Tor, the system for anonymizing Internet traffic by routing it through a succession of "onion" routers, has been compromised. In the lab. Using a previously-known exploit. One that has yet to be seen in the wild. And one that was researched in consultation with Tor developers.

The paper that started the whole uproar explained that anonymity could be compromised on a Tor network if a malicious party deliberately configured its own Tor routers and advertised them as high-bandwidth devices. The Tor protocol tends to route traffic to devices which claim they have plenty of bandwidth available, but it does no checking to see if this claim is true. Setting up several of these servers allows the malicious party to be chosen as part of the routing path quite often. If two of the malicious servers are included as the start and end points in any particular path, a "correlation attack" becomes possible that can reveal both the sender and receiver of the communication.

The attack in question has never been seen in action outside the laboratory, and the researchers suggest several ways of reworking Tor to address the problem. Those suggestions include checking up on the claims made by routers (by comparing them to observed performance, for instance) and by implementing "location diversity" among the routers used by the system.

It has been pointed out more than once that true anonymity is practically impossible, so this shouldn't be much of a surprise.

Falling into the Vista trap

Found on BBC News on Thursday, 01 March 2007
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I had read somewhere that a Vista installation would take 20 minutes. Not if you upgrade from XP.

After three-and-a-half hours of churning, at long last the Vista logo filled my screen.

Where was the internet? I could see my router, but nothing beyond - even after a full day of tinkering with various network wizards.

Why did my Philips webcam refuse to work? The Upgrade Advisor had explicitly said it would.

I find myself caught in the Vista trap. Quite apart from the pain of having to reinstall XP, I do like Vista.

I've had two Vista crashes so far - not a blue but a black screen - and that really shouldn't happen. I can't even remember my last XP crash.

And everywhere I look, there are blogs and forums full of people who have problems with software drivers and suffer the poor customer support of the hundreds of hardware and software vendors that make up the Windows ecosystem.

My experiences with Vista are similar (as a bystander, no way I'd install it in the next years). It takes ages to upgrade an XP machine, and Nero failed to work (Alcohol however does it easily). Plus, all the security popups are really annoying. Now it has been replaced with Ubuntu which also comes with an Aero-like desktop. It's free and not as resource hungry.

RIAA Launches P2PLawsuits.com

Found on Wired on Wednesday, 28 February 2007
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As part of its new initiative to convince universities to turn over the names of students suspected of copyright infringement (more on that soon), the RIAA has launched its P2Plawsuits.com website, which, in a deliciously ironic twist, had previously hosted all sorts of ads for dodgy P2P clients.

On the site, students whose universities have agreed to turn over student names to the RIAA and users whose ISPs have agreed to turn over subscriber names to the RIAA can apply for a settlement by entering their case number, and even pay their settlement online, which the RIAA promises will be represent "a substantial discount" from what they would have had to settle for before this campaign launched.

The new process is a response to the RIAA's frustration with our legal system, which requires the organization to use the IP address of a suspected infringer to subpoena ISPs or universities for the name of the suspected infringer, after which settlement talks usually begin.

Now that may sound user-friendly (in their terms), but everybody who hasn't spent the past few years under a rock will know that the industry doesn't give away discounts for nothing; especially not if you violated their copyrights. One of the major reasons behind this project might be the fact that they run into more and more problems with their lawsuit strategy. Thanks to missing evidence, they have to settle lawsuits without getting anything. Confronted with the fact that a lawsuit has a high chance of failing, it might be a good idea to try and extort money from people without meeting in front of a court.

First look: BitTorrent video download store

Found on Ars Technica on Tuesday, 27 February 2007
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BitTorrent joined the masses of legal video download services yesterday with offerings from five movie studios and a handful of TV networks.

When a user signs up for the service, he or she enters a credit card and billing information so that purchases can be made quickly and seamlessly. However, when I went to purchase a movie (my first selection was Lady in the Water), BitTorrent refused to believe that I lived in the US, despite the fact that my IP geolocates to the Chicago area.

Trying to ferret out why BitTorrent would not allow me to download movies in Chicago, I tried to use my Mac. Somehow, despite the fact that my IP was still the same (behind the same firewall), BitTorrent all of the sudden decided that I was in the right country. Although the files cannot be played on a Mac, BitTorrent was happy to accept my money anyway and reminded me that I would only be able to play my movie in Windows.

Due to DRM restrictions, BitTorrent specifies that the files require Windows Media Player 10 or higher in order to play the files. I tried to open my protected .wmv file in WMP11, and was met with a curiously vague error message saying that there was a "problem playing the file".

Attempts to open the file on another PC as well as upgrade WMP however I could were fruitless. This file was not opening. Determined to get something to open, I purchased another video from BitTorrent—this time, a TV episode.

Once I authorized, I thought I was on my way to video watching nirvana, but that was not the case. As it turns out, the file's usage rights were "not yet valid," according to WMP. Unfortunately, the file's properties were no more descriptive as to when the usage rights would become available.

Our initial experiences have been disappointing and frustrating, and guess what the culprit is once again? DRM. Why the DRM failed to work on 50% of our purchases is not clear, but whatever the cause, it's simply unacceptable.

The industry probably thinks this service will be happily accepted by the masses. But a failure rate of 50% is way too high; even 5% would be unacceptable. In the end, people will keep on downloading their shows and movies from less legal sources because they get what they want there: working movies in high quality without any registrations and without being forced to upgrade to a DRM infected player. And as always, the industry will use this chance point out that people do not want to pay and try to use the situation to push forward strict regulations.

Windows as vulnerable as it ever was

Found on The Inquirer on Monday, 26 February 2007
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Microsoft's 'super secure' operating system Vista will be plagued by hackers just as much as its predecessor XP, a security boffin has warned.

Marc Maiffret, founder and chief hacking officer of eEye Digital Security said hackers were starting to look at how to turn over Vista and have already found five or six different Vista-specific vulnerabilities.

No other software company does more to secure its code than Microsoft, but it is weird that people think that there is going to be a point where the operating system is impenetrable as this is never going to happen, he said.

Now, there's practially no OS which doesn't have bugs; but if you market your system as unhackable, you're just asking for it.

EMI: Ditching DRM is going to cost you

Found on Ars Technica on Sunday, 25 February 2007
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Earlier this month it was widely reported that EMI was indeed ready to cast DRM into the dark abyss and earn the company the honorable status of being the first major music label to realize that DRM alienates honest customers. As it turns out, the company is indeed open to the possibility of ditching DRM, but they expect to be paid well for it, and the online music retailers aren't ready to meet their demands.

EMI is the only major record label to seriously consider abandoning the disaster that is DRM, but earlier reports that focused on the company's reformist attitude apparently missed the mark: EMI is willing to lose the DRM, but they demand a considerable advance payment to make it happen. According to Bloomberg, EMI has backed out of talks for now because no one will pay what they're asking. No dollar amounts are known at this time.

Greedy.

AACS Device Key Found

Found on Slashdot on Saturday, 24 February 2007
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The intense effort by the fair-use community to circumvent AACS (the content protection protocol of HD DVD and Blu-Ray) has produced yet another stunning result: The AACS Device Key of the WinDVD 8 has been found, allowing any movie playable by it to be decrypted. This new discovery by ATARI Vampire of the Doom9 forum is based on the previous research of two other forum members, muslix64 (who found a way to locate the Title Keys of single movies) and arnezami (who extracted the Processing Key of an unspecified software player). AACS certainly seems to be falling apart bit for bit every day now.

Now the industry pretty much has to revoke the WinDVD key, forcing all users to upgrade if they want to watch new DVDs with that software. In this special case, it could be as simple as downloading and installing a patch. However, once the guys at Doom9 discover device keys of hardware DVD players, the easy game is over. There won't be a simple patch; all hardware players using the revealed key will be unable to play new discs and are more or less bricked. That's the point where the industry has to make a decision: either acknowledge that DRM always fails and drop it, or deal with tens (or hundreds) of thousands of users who can't use their hardware DVD player anymore to watch new movies.