Why American doctors keep doing expensive procedures that don’t work

Found on Vox on Sunday, 31 December 2017
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Each year, hundreds of thousands of American patients receive stents for the relief of chest pain, and the cost of the procedure ranges from $11,000 to $41,000 in US hospitals.

But in fact, American doctors routinely prescribe medical treatments that are not based on sound science.

As surgeon and health care researcher Atul Gawande observes, “Millions of people are receiving drugs that aren’t helping them, operations that aren’t going to make them better, and scans and tests that do nothing beneficial for them, and often cause harm.”

The more you sell, the more profit you make. It should be obvious.

Leaky RootsWeb Server Exposes Some Ancestry.com User Data

Found on Threatpost on Saturday, 30 December 2017
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Ancestry.com said it closed portions of its community-driven genealogy site RootsWeb as it investigated a leaky server that exposed 300,000 passwords, email addresses and usernames to the public internet.

Ancestry.com said RootsWeb has “millions” of members who use the site to share family trees, post user-contributed databases and host thousands of messaging boards.

The leak aside, it should make one feel a little uneasy to store your entire family history and all relationships online.

Filmmakers Want The Right to Break DRM and Rip Blu-Rays

Found on Torrentfreak on Friday, 29 December 2017
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Technically speaking it’s not hard to rip a DVD or Blu-Ray disc nowadays, and the same is true for ripping content from Netflix or YouTube. However, people who do this are breaking the law.

Interestingly, filmmakers are not happy with the current law either. They often want to use small pieces of other videos in their films, but under the current exemptions, this is only permitted for documentaries.

The MPAA and others have previously argued that these changes are not required. Instead, they pointed out that people could point their cameras or phones at the screen to record something, or use screen capture software.

They fought for this law, so they keep it. Or drop it completely and make it legal for everybody to rip movies.

Web Trackers Exploit Flaw in Browser Login Managers to Steal Usernames

Found on Bleeping Computer on Thursday, 28 December 2017
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This type of abusive behavior is possible because of a design flaw in the login managers included with all browsers, login managers that allow browsers to remember a user's username and password for specific sites and auto-insert it in login fields when the user visits that site again.

Princeton researchers say they recently found two web tracking services that utilize hidden login forms to collect login information.

Letting the browser store all your passwords has never been a good idea because it opens you to all sorts of attacks, not to mention that, in case you mess up your profile, you're in a world of tears. The first thing to do after a browser install is to disable its password manager so you are not at the risk of being tracked and having your login information stolen.

Vietnam Deploys 10,000 Cyber Warriors to Fight ‘Wrongful Views’

Found on Bloomberg on Wednesday, 27 December 2017
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Force 47 has worked pro-actively against distorted information, Tuoi Tre newspaper reported, citing Nguyen Trong Nghia, deputy head of the general politics department under the Vietnam People’s Military. The disclosure of the unit comes as the Communist government pressures YouTube Inc. and Facebook Inc. to remove videos and accounts seen damaging the reputations of leaders or promoting anti-party views.

Replace "Wrongful Views" with "Fake News" and you have exactly the same what every other nation is doing. Vietnam is just not sugar-coating it as much as everybody else.

Cash Might Be King, but They Don't Care

Found on Slashdot on Tuesday, 26 December 2017
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Cashless businesses were once an isolated phenomenon, but now, similarly jarring experiences can be had across the street at Sweetgreen, or two blocks up at Two Forks, or next door to Two Forks at Dos Toros, or over on 41st Street at Bluestone Lane coffee.

Not surprisingly, the credit card companies, who make a commission on every credit card purchase, applaud the trend. Visa recently offered select merchants a $10,000 reward for depriving customers of their right to pay by the method of their choice. A Visa executive described this practice to CNN as offering shoppers "freedom from carrying cash."

You don't want my money, I don't want your products. Thank you very much for giving me the freedom from being monitored. Going cashless sounds like a hype, but it's much more likely an astroturfing campaign. It may sound convenient if you just need a piece of plastic, but in the end you give up the control over your money and finances. $0.01 or $10,000? Same swipe. Accept the coming negative interest because you cannot withdraw your money. Be prepared for even more targeted advertising because credit card companies will sell your transaction history to advertisers for even more profit; and who knows, maybe your next employer wants to see such a history too to determine if you fit into the company.

UFO Existence “Proven Beyond Reasonable Doubt,” Says Former Head of Pentagon Alien Program

Found on Newsweek on Monday, 25 December 2017
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Elizondo was not able to discuss specifics of the program. But he told The Telegraph that there had been “lots” of UFO sightings and witnesses interviewed during the program’s five years.

Despite Pentagon funding running out in 2012, Elizondo oversaw UFO work for another five years before resigning in October 2017 out of frustration with the secrecy of the investigations. He had pushed for videos of the possible alien sightings to be made public so people could see the footage.

Of course he cannot provide any undeniable proof. No flying saucer, nobody from outer space saying hello; not even an alien weather balloon.

2018 preview: Thousands of mystery lifeforms to be revealed

Found on New Scientist on Sunday, 24 December 2017
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It is hard to study these mystery microbes because most can’t be grown in labs. They need the conditions of their natural habitat – be it a hydrothermal vent or our intestines – to survive.

Metagenomics has already made big finds. In September, Philip Hugenholtz and his team at the University of Queensland, Australia, used it to identify 1749 novel microbial species. But that was just the tip of the iceberg.

In 2018 most likely more species will be eradicated than discovered.

Why is ​Firefox Quantum so fast? Mozilla reveals a tweak that turbo-charged its browser

Found on ZDNet on Saturday, 23 December 2017
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The technique was developed by Mozilla engineer Honza Bambas, who calls it "tailing". It works by delaying scripts from tracking domains when a page is actively loading and rendering.

Page load performance is improved by saving on network bandwidth and computing resources while loading a page, in a way that prioritizes site requests over tracking requests.

Geez, why not just drop all connections to trackers if they are already identified? Not that it matters much, because those who already have adblockers and other privacy plugins won't even notice that "speed-tweak".

That was fast... unlike old iPhones: Apple sued for slowing down mobes

Found on The Register on Friday, 22 December 2017
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The court filing contends that Apple deliberately kept quiet about its CPU limitation scheme to fraudulently maintain or drive up sales.

And while that slowdown avoids previous-generation iPhones unexpectedly shutting off, due to exhausting their weary batteries, it also means apps run sluggishly. There is no on-screen warning this is happening, so iPhone owners were left wondering why their handhelds were performing so poorly.

The complaint recounted how the various plaintiffs, frustrated by iPhone slowdowns, bought the latest models, unaware they could have just paid Apple US$79 for a $4.45 replacement battery to resuscitate their hobbled handset.

Hopefully Apple gets slapped for this. Important or not, you don't secretly slow down the products of comsumers without at least giving a good explanation and an opt-out option (while explaining the consequences). Claiming that it's for a "better exerience" is such an obvious lie it's ridiculous; if you want to forcefully drive up sales, admit it.